MLE-bench: Evaluating Machine Learning Agents on Machine Learning Engineering - Chan, Jun Shern; Chowdhury, Neil; Jaffe, Oliver; Aung, James; Sherburn, Dane; Mays, Evan; Starace, Giulio; Liu, Kevin; Maksin, Leon; Patwardhan, Tejal; Madry, Aleksander; Weng, Lilian (International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025)